In a significant political development, Hungarian President Tamás Sulyok has voiced strong opposition to the proposed 17th Amendment to the country’s Fundamental Law. He cautioned that the amendment could weaken the separation of powers and undermine the rule of law in Hungary. The president warned that the proposal would pave the way for the governing majority to more easily dismiss the head of state along with leaders of other independent institutions, thereby increasing political influence over constitutional bodies.
President Sulyok specifically pointed out that the amendment, if passed, would immediately terminate the current president’s term. Additionally, the amendment seeks to reinstate a 70-year age limit for members of the Constitutional Court, a move that could potentially alter the court’s composition. Another considerable change includes introducing a 12-year term limit for members of parliament, which could prevent several lawmakers from running for re-election.
Highlighting the broader implications, Sulyok argued that these proposed changes pose a threat to Hungary’s constitutional democracy. He emphasized that the amendment violates fundamental democratic principles such as judicial independence and the separation of powers. To address the constitutional dispute, he urged lawmakers to heed the recommendations of the Venice Commission, which provides guidance on constitutional matters in Europe, ensuring that any resolution aligns with democratic and legal standards.
The president also made a broader appeal to political leaders and public figures, urging them to uphold the values of democracy, the rule of law, and human rights. He characterized the current period as a critical juncture for Hungary’s constitutional future, underscoring the importance of protecting the nation’s democratic framework against potential erosion.